FILTRATION

Fist and foremost ALUPOR™ is a filtering and coalescing material of volumetric filtration. The unique structure of porous aluminum consists of cavities connected by micron-sized necks. Impurities are trapped in the stagnant zones of these cavities by inertial separation via abrupt flow direction chenges.
The contaminant capacity of the material is 8 times higher than of sintered powder filters due to high volumetric porosity (50-75%). Filtration degree can be chosen from 1 to 200 microns.

 

The long service life and the possibility of regeneration makes ALUPOR™ the most promising filtering material. 

Advantages

  • nominal filtration degree (βx = 20) up to 1 micron
  • fully controlled and stable structure parameters
  • high contaminant capacity: 8-10 times exceeds mesh and sintered powder filters
  • high strength: maximum pressure differential up to 25 bar
  • custom sizes and configurations
  • frame-less design
  • parts with combination of solid and porous sections in a single product
  • thread cutting on both solid metal and porous sections
  • service life exceeding 5 years
  • operating temperature up to 250 °C
  • possibility of frame-less combination of PLA with filtration membrane, mesh, or paper
  • environmentally friendly — material recycles as aluminum scrap

Limitations

  • Gases only. Maximum efficiency of filtration for inertial mechanism of deposition will be ensured by:
    • high density ratio of fluid and contaminant
    • non-Darsyan regime of flow for more steep stream direction changes (see video above)
  • Complex filtration mechanism. Filtration fineness depends on the filtration velocity and the density ratio of the contaminant and the fluid. Individual research needed in every single case
  • Preliminary filtration of coarse fractions needed. The particle size distribution of the contaminant must be smaller than the size of the neck between pores. Otherwise, the pores on the filter element surface will become clogged, and it will stop working volumetrically. It will function like a conventional mesh element
  • Not suitable for use in acids and alkalis
  • Freezing possibility of filter element. When operating at sub-zero temperatures — heating is required.

SPECIFICATIONS

FILTRATION PARAMETERS

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STRUCTURE PROPERTIES

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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

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Regeneration

There is an option for partial restoration of the flow characteristic of contaminated filter elements.
On the operating site, this can be done by:

  • Backflushing directly in the housing (if technically possible)
  • Backflushing with superheated steam directly in the housing (if technically possible)
  • Washing in a solvent with filter removal from the housing

ALUPOR™ is able to be treated with 530°C annealing without mechanical loads and ultrasonic and pulse treatment. But this requires special equipment. We offer our services for restoring the flow capacity of your filter elements using special equipment:

  • Pressure differential at fixed flow rate test on contaminated element
  • Thermal annealing at 530°C. This removes organic contaminants.
  • Backflushing in clamping fixture with superheated steam
  • Washing in clamping fixture with water
  • Ultrasonic/pulse treatment in special unit
  • Pressure differential at fixed flow rate test on regenerated element

Contaminated element

Filtration standards reference list

Fluid flow measurement ISO 5167-1:2022 Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 1: General principles and requirements

ISO 5167-2:2022 Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 2: Orifice plates

ISO 5167-3:2022 Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 3: Nozzles and Venturi nozzles

ISO 5167-4:2022. Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 4: Venturi tubes

ISO 5167-6:2022 Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 6: Wedge meters
 
Filtration terms and definitions EN 779:2012 Particulate air filters for general ventilation - Determination of the filtration performance

EN 14799:2013 Air - filters for general air cleaning - Terminology

ISO 29464:2024 Cleaning of air and other gases - Vocabulary
 
Compressed air quality standards ISO 8573-1:2010 Compressed air - Part 1: Contaminants and purity classes

ISO 8573-2:1996 Compressed air - Part 2: Test methods for aerosol oil content

ISO 8573-3:1999 Compressed air - Part 3: Test methods for measurement of humidity

ISO 8573-4:2019 Compressed air - Part 4: Test methods for solid particle content

ISO 8573-5:2025 Compressed air - Part 5: Test methods for oil vapour and organic solvent content

ISO 8573-6:2003 Compressed air - Part 6: Test methods for gaseous contaminant content

ISO 8573-7:2003 Compressed air - Part 7: Test method for viable microbiological contaminant content

ISO 8573-8:2004 Compressed air - Part 8: Test methods for solid particle content by mass concentration

ISO 8573-9:2004 Compressed air - Part 9: Test methods for liquid water content
 
Filter classification and control methods ISO 5782-1:2017 Pneumatic fluid power - Compressed air filters. Part 1 : main characteristics to be included in supplier's literature and product-marking requirements

ISO 5782-2:1997 Pneumatic fluid power - Compressed-air filters. Part 2: Test methods to determine the main characteristics to be included in supplier's literature

ISO 16890-1:2016 Air filters for general ventilation - Part 1: Technical specifications, requirements and classification system based upon particulate matter efficiency (ePM)

ISO 16890-2:2022 Air filters for general ventilation - Part 2: Measurement of fractional efficiency and air flow resistance

ISO 16890-3:2016 Air filters for general ventilation - Part 3. Determination of the gravimetric efficiency and the air flow resistance versus the mass of test dust captured

EN 779:2012 (deprecated) Particulate air filters for general ventilation - Determination of the filtration performance

EN 1822-1 High efficiency air filters ЕРА. HEPA and ULPA - Part 1. Classification, performance testing, marking

EN 1822-2 High efficiency air filters (ЕРА, HEPA and ULPA) - Part 2: Aerosol production, measuring equipment, particle counting statistics

EN 1822-3 High efficiency air filters (ЕРА, HEPA and ULPA) - Part 3: Testing flat sheet filter media

EN 1822-4 High efficiency air filters (ЕРА, HEPA and ULPA) - Part 4: Determining leakage of filter elements (scan method)

EN 1822-5 High efficiency air filters ЕРА, HEPA and ULPA - Part 5. Determining the efficiency of filter elements

ISO 12500-1:2007 Filters for compressed air - Test methods. Part 1: Oil aerosols

ISO 12500-2:2007 Filters for compressed air - Test methods. Part 2. Oil vapours

ISO 12500-3:2009 Filters for compressed air - Test methods. Part 3: Particulates

ISO 12500-4:2009 Filters for compressed air - Methods of test. Part 4: Water

ISO 16889:2022 Hydraulic fluid power - Filters - Multi-pass method for evaluating filtration performance of a filter element

ISO 3968:2001 Hydraulic fluid power - Filters — Evaluation of differential pressure versus flow characteristics
 
Standard contaminants ISO 12103-1:2016 Road vehicles — Test contaminants for filter evaluation

ISO 15957:2015 Test dusts for evaluating air cleaning equipment
 
Contaminant size distribution ISO 21501-1:2009 Determination of particle size distribution — Single particle light interaction methods - Part 1: Light scattering aerosol spectrometer

ISO 21501-2:2019 Determination of particle size distribution — Single particle light interaction methods - Part 2: Light scattering liquid-borne particle counter

ISO 21501-3:2019 Determination of particle size distribution — Single particle light interaction methods - Part 3: Light extinction liquid-borne particle counter

ISO 21501-4:2018 Determination of particle size distribution — Single particle light interaction methods - Part 4: Light scattering airborne particle counter for clean spaces